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Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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Oliveira,P.C.; Michelotto,J.B.; Zapparoli,A.; Boer,P.A.; Gontijo,J.A.R.. |
In the present study, we investigated the effects of acute intracerebroventricular (icv) insulin administration on central mechanisms regulating urinary sodium excretion in simultaneously centrally NG-nitro-L-arginine methylester (L-NAME)-injected unanesthetized rats. Male Wistar-Hannover rats were randomly assigned to one of five groups: a) icv 0.15 M NaCl-injected rats (control, N = 10), b) icv dose-response (1.26, 12.6 and 126 ng/3 µL) insulin-injected rats (N = 10), c) rats icv injected with 60 µg L-NAME in combination with NaCl (N = 10) or d) with insulin (N = 10), and e) subcutaneously insulin-injected rats (N = 5). Centrally administered insulin produced an increase in urinary output of sodium (NaCl: 855.6 ± 85.1 Δ%/min; 126 ng insulin: 2055 ± 310.6... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Central nervous system; Intracerebroventricular; Nitric oxide inhibition; Insulin; Natriuresis; Lithium clearance. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009001200013 |
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Franquini,J.V.M.; Medeiros,A.R.S.; Andrade,T.U.; Araújo,M.T.M.; Moysés,M.R.; Abreu,G.R.; Vasquez,E.C.; Bissoli,N.S.. |
Obstructive apnea (OA) can exert significant effects on renal sympathetic nerve activity (RSNA) and hemodynamic parameters. The present study focuses on the modulatory actions of RSNA on OA-induced sodium and water retention. The experiments were performed in renal-denervated rats (D; N = 9), which were compared to sham (S; N = 9) rats. Mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR) were assessed via an intrafemoral catheter. A catheter was inserted into the bladder for urinary measurements. OA episodes were induced via occlusion of the catheter inserted into the trachea. After an equilibration period, OA was induced for 20 s every 2 min and the changes in urine, MAP, HR and RSNA were recorded. Renal denervation did not alter resting MAP (S: 113 ± 4 vs... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Obstructive apnea; Renal nerve; Natriuresis; Diuresis. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009000200010 |
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Carrithers,S.L.; Hill,M.J.; Johnson,B.R.; O'Hara,S.M.; Jackson,B.A.; Ott,C.E.; Lorenz,J.; Mann,E.A.; Giannella,R.A.; Forte,L.R.; Greenberg,R.N.. |
Uroguanylin and guanylin are newly discovered endogenous heat-stable peptides that bind to and activate a membrane bound guanylyl cyclase signaling receptor (termed guanylyl cyclase C; GC-C). These peptides are not only found in blood but are secreted into the lumen of the intestine and effect a net secretion of electrolytes (Na+, K+, Cl-, HCO3-) and fluid into the intestine via a cyclic guanosine-3',5'-monophosphate (cGMP) mechanism. GC-C is also the receptor for Escherichia coli heat-stable enterotoxin (STa) and activation by STa results in a diarrheal illness. Employing mouse renal in vivo models, we have demonstrated that uroguanylin, guanylin, and STa elicit natriuretic, kaliuretic, and diuretic effects. These biological responses are time- and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Guanylyl cyclase C; Heat-stable enterotoxin; Kidney; Natriuresis; Sodium-potassium ATPase; Differential display PCR. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999001100003 |
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Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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